Old Gold– Camelina: A Botanical History


An illustration of Camelina sativa from Flora Batava, with numerous stems from a main stem with seed pods, small yellow clusters of flowers, buds, and green leaves. There is a cross section of a seed pod with seeds inside. There are two larger illustrations of the flowers, one flower is a cross section of the other flower.

Camelina Sativa from Flora Batava. Picture and Summary of Dutch Plants. XVIII. Component. (1889 by Jan Kops, FW van Eeden (1765– 1849 Wikimedia Commons Photo Certificate

Camelina, officially called Camelina sativa, or Myagrum sativum , is a flowering plant that creates seeds typically contrasted to flax or sesame seeds. Considered a weed or a valuable source of oil at different turns via background this old plant might be the prospective source of lots of environment-friendly items in the future. Some other common names for camelina consist of smallseed falseflax , gold of satisfaction, sesamum or German sesame Component of the Brassicaceae family, camelina is associated to various other more familiar brassica plants like broccoli and mustard.

An illustration of Camelina Sativa with flowers, buds, seed pods and a variety of leaf sizes. The other plant has two large leaves. At the bottom of these illustrations are different parts of the flower bud, the flower, a petal, the seed pods at different stages, and a seed.

Camelina Sativa, British Phaenogamous Genetics Google Books Public Domain

As an oil-seed plant, camelina has ancient origins in Eurasia, with present research study pointing to its domestication around 6, 000 to 8, 000 years back in the Caucasus area near Armenia. Camelina spread out with other parts of Europe in its early background, with remnants of the seeds pushed for their oil being found in Iron Age and Viking historical sites in Northern Europe. Camelina seeds have actually also been found in France in sites dating to the Bronze age. Ancient Romans advanced the spread of camelina plants, growing them as a source of lamp oil Camelina gotten to North America in the 19 th century by crash. Theorized to have been a contaminant in …

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